International Mobility Program (IMP) work permits in Canada

The IMP enables Canadian employers to hire foreign workers without an LMIA, with exemptions for economic, cultural, or reciprocal benefits.

Working in Canada under the International Mobility Program (IMP)

The International Mobility Program (IMP) allows Canadian employers to hire temporary foreign workers without requiring a Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA). While most employers need an LMIA to recruit foreign workers, certain exemptions apply based on economic, cultural, or other benefits to Canada, as well as reciprocal advantages for Canadians and permanent residents.

Canada's Work Permits Services

Temporary-Foreign-Workers-graphic

Temporary Foreign Workers

The Temporary Foreign Worker Program allows employers to hire foreign nationals to address labor shortages in Canada.
LMIA-graphic

LMIA

A Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) evaluates the impact of hiring a foreign national in Canada.
international-mobility-program-graphic

International Mobility Program

The International Mobility Program allows employers to hire foreign workers without requiring an LMIA.
open-work-permits-graphic

Open Work Permit

A foreign national with a valid open work permit can work for multiple employers without an LMIA.

International Mobility Workers Overview

1. How to Hire Foreign Workers Through the IMP

2. International Experience Canada (IEC)

3. Intra-Company Transferees

4. Work Permits Under the USMCA

5. Work Permits Under the CETA

 

 

1. How to Hire Foreign Workers Through the IMP

What steps must an employer follow to hire a foreign worker through the International Mobility Program (IMP)?

To hire a foreign worker through the IMP, an employer must:

  1. Confirm eligibility for the IMP exemption.
  2. Submit the official job offer via the IMP employer portal.
  3. Pay the employer compliance fee of CAD 230.

Only after these steps are completed can the foreign worker apply for a work permit.

What benefits do foreign workers exempt from LMIA receive under the Global Skills Strategy?

Foreign workers exempt from the LMIA may benefit from expedited processing of their work permit under the Global Skills Strategy, provided that their position under Training, Education, Experience and Responsibilities (TEER) meets category 0 or 1 of the National Occupational Classification (NOC) and they apply from outside Canada.

2. International Experience Canada (IEC)

What is International Experience Canada (IEC)?

IEC allows young individuals aged 18 to 35 from certain countries to live and work temporarily in Canada without needing a Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA). The work permit’s maximum duration varies by nationality. IEC oversees three categories:

  1. Working Holiday
  2. Young Professionals
  3. International Co-op

What is the Working Holiday category?

The Working Holiday permit provides an open work permit, allowing candidates to work for any employer and change jobs or locations without restrictions. No job offer is needed, and candidates can live in various places while earning income. The advantages of a Working Holiday permit include:

  • No job offer from a Canadian employer is required.
  • Ability to work for multiple employers.
  • Flexibility to live in various locations.
  • Opportunity to earn income while traveling.

How do quotas affect the Working Holiday category?

Canada allocates specific quotas for candidates from each country, impacting success rates. Applicants should check their country’s quotas to maximize their chances.

What is the Young Professionals category?

The Young Professionals category allows candidates to gain professional experience in Canada by working for a specific Canadian employer. Candidates need a job offer from a Canadian employer and will receive a work permit tied to that employer.

What are the eligibility requirements for the Young Professionals category?

  • Must have a job offer from a Canadian employer supporting professional development.
  • Must work for the same employer at the same location during their stay.
  • Positions should align with Training, Education, Experience and Responsibilities (TEER) category 0, 1, 2 or 3 of the National Occupational Classification (NOC).

What is the International Co-op category?

The International Co-op category allows foreign students to complete internships or work placements in Canada as part of their post-secondary studies. Candidates must have a job offer related to their field of study. This program is designed for international students who:

  • Are enrolled in a post-secondary educational institution.
  • Have a job offer for a placement or internship in Canada.
  • Need the placement or internship to complete their studies.
  • Are willing to work for the same employer at the same location during their stay in Canada.

3. Intra-Company Transferees

What is the purpose of Canada's International Mobility Program (IMP) for intra-company transferees?

The IMP allows highly skilled foreign workers to temporarily work in Canada through intra-company transfers. Employees of multinational companies based outside Canada may be eligible for a work permit exempt from the Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) to transfer to one of the company’s Canadian branches.

What are the general requirements for a multinational company to qualify for an LMIA exemption for intra-company transferees?

The foreign and Canadian entities must have a qualifying relationship, such as parent, subsidiary, branch, or affiliate, and must maintain an ongoing business relationship involving the regular supply of goods and services. Mere presence in Canada is not sufficient to meet this requirement.

What are the general requirements for an employee to qualify for an LMIA-exempt work permit as an intra-company transferee?

To qualify, the employee must:

  1. Be employed by a multinational company seeking to establish or maintain a presence in Canada.
  2. The Canadian company must have a proper relationship with the foreign entity.
  3. The employee must be applying for an executive, managerial, or specialized knowledge position in Canada.
  4. The employee must have worked for the company for at least one year full-time within the past three years.

What qualifies as executive and managerial skills for intra-company transferees?

A position is considered to require executive skills if it involves managing the organization or a significant part of it, setting objectives and policies, making important decisions independently, and receiving only general direction from senior management or the board. Managerial skills involve managing an organization, department, or major function, supervising other supervisors or professionals, having authority for staffing decisions, and exercising discretion over daily operations.

What is considered specialized knowledge for an intra-company transferee?

Specialized knowledge refers to proprietary expertise or advanced expertise. Proprietary knowledge is specific to the company’s products or services, while advanced expertise involves significant and recent experience used to enhance productivity.

4. Work Permits Under the USMCA

What is the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA)?

The USMCA, signed on November 30, 2018, is a trade agreement between Canada, the United States, and Mexico, also known as NAFTA 2.0. It provides simplified access to Canadian work permits for eligible Mexican and American citizens under conditions similar to those of NAFTA.

How can you obtain a Canadian work permit under the USMCA?

The USMCA facilitates Canadian work permits for US or Mexican citizens in the following scenarios:

  1. USMCA Professionals
  2. Intra-Company Transferees (USMCA)
  3. USMCA Investors
  4. USMCA Traders
  5. USMCA Business Visitors

What are the requirements for USMCA Professionals to obtain a Canadian work permit without an LMIA?

USMCA Professionals must:

  • Be a US or Mexican citizen.
  • Have qualifications in a profession recognized by the USMCA.
  • Possess a pre-arranged job offer from a Canadian employer.

What criteria must US or Mexican citizens meet to qualify for an LMIA-exempt work permit as Intra-Company Transferees under the USMCA?

To qualify, the employee must:

  • Be a US or Mexican citizen.
  • Seek a role in Canada as an executive, manager, or in a specialized knowledge position.
  • Have worked full-time for the company for at least one year prior to applying.
  • The company must demonstrate a qualifying relationship with the Canadian entity.

What are the requirements for USMCA Investors to obtain an LMIA exemption?

To qualify as an investor, the applicant must:

  • Be a US or Mexican citizen.
  • Own a business in the US or Mexico (ownership, not place of incorporation, determines eligibility).
  • Have made or plan to make a significant capital investment in Canada.
  • If employed, hold a managerial or supervisory position or one requiring essential skills.

What are the criteria for USMCA Traders to be exempt from the LMIA requirement?

USMCA Traders must:

  • Be a US or Mexican citizen.
  • Own a business in the US or Mexico (ownership determines eligibility).
  • Demonstrate significant trade in goods or services between the US or Mexico and Canada.
  • If employed, hold a managerial or supervisory position or one requiring essential skills.

What are the requirements for USMCA Business Visitors to be exempt from LMIA and work permit requirements?

USMCA Business Visitors must:

  • Be a US or Mexican citizen.
  • Engage in international business activities.
  • Demonstrate that they do not intend to enter the Canadian labor market by proving their primary source of remuneration and business location are outside Canada.

5. Work Permits Under the CETA

What is the Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) ?

The Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) between Canada and the European Union (EU), effective September 21, 2017, provides unique opportunities for EU citizens to work in Canada. Foreign nationals covered by CETA provisions may be authorized to work in Canada without requiring an LMIA or work permit.

Under CETA, European Union citizens can obtain Canadian work permits more easily in the following four scenarios:

  1. Business Visitors:

    • Investment Purposes: Executives or specialists setting up a business in Canada who cannot engage with the public or receive payment from Canadian sources.
    • Short-Term Visitors: Commercial professionals visiting for specific activities, without selling goods or services to the public or receiving payment from Canadian sources.
  2. Intra-Company Transfers:

    • Employees of an EU company who have been employed for at least one year and are temporarily transferred to a Canadian company with a qualifying relationship.
  3. Investors:

    • EU investors establishing, developing, or managing an investment in Canada, or holding a supervisory or managerial role, with a substantial investment planned or made in Canada.
  4. Contractual Service Suppliers and Independent Professionals:

    • EU citizens providing temporary services for up to one year, with the service covered by a National Occupational Classification (NOC) code listed in Canada’s CETA commitments.

For detailed criteria or additional information, please contact us.

Why Choose Our Services for Your LMIA-Exempt Canadian Work Permit?

Hiring a lawyer for an LMIA-exempt Canadian work permit is beneficial because immigration laws are complex and navigating them can be challenging. A lawyer provides expert guidance to ensure that your application is meticulously prepared and compliant with all regulations, reducing the risk of errors and delays. They offer personalized advice tailored to your specific situation, handle any complications that may arise, and help you present the strongest possible case, ultimately streamlining the process and increasing your chances of approval. Their expertise not only maximizes your opportunities but also provides peace of mind, allowing you to focus on your professional objectives.

Why Choose HMD Avocats?

We offer high-quality Canadian immigration services, provided by top immigration lawyers specializing in LMIA-based work permits and LMIA-exempt work permits in Canada. With a meticulous, detail-driven approach, we ensure that every case is handled with precision, leaving nothing to chance. This commitment to excellence is the key to our success and our proven track record of successful outcomes for clients. Our services are accessible online from anywhere, at competitive rates, with no hidden fees. We proudly serve clients across Canada and around the world, including in:

  • Montreal
  • Quebec City
  • Sherbrooke
  • Gatineau
  • Laval
  • Longueuil
  • Salaberry-de-Valleyfield
  • Brossard
  • Terrebone
  • Pointe-Claire
  • Boucherville
  • Vaudreuil-Dorion
  • Dollard-des-Ormeaux
  • Trois-Rivières
  • Granby
  • Saguenay
  • Drummondville
  • Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu
  • Saint-Jérôme
  • Sorel-Tracy
  • Saint-Eustache
  • Centretown
  • Rideau
  • Orleans
  • West Carleton
  • Brampton
  • Mississauga
  • Ajax
  • Toronto
  • Ottawa

FAQ

What is the IEC Pool?

The International Experience Canada (IEC) program includes several categories or pools: International Co-op, Young Professionals, and Working Holiday. For a Working Holiday visa application, you would be applying through the Working Holiday pool.

How are candidates selected for the Canadian Working Holiday Visa?

There is no selection based on application review. During a season, candidates are randomly invited (i.e., drawn) approximately once a week over several months. As there are more candidates than available spots, there is no guarantee of receiving a Working Holiday visa for Canada.

Can a employer charge a foreign worker for the LMIA fee in Canada?

No, it is illegal for employers to charge foreign workers for the LMIA fee or any recruitment costs. Employers may face penalties such as fines, a hiring ban, or imprisonment. Workers may have their work permit application denied or be deemed inadmissible to Canada for criminal activity.

Can I apply for a Canadian work permit without a job offer?

Yes, in certain cases, such as for recent graduates from a Canadian DLI or the spouse of a work or study permit holder, you may apply without a job offer or LMIA.

Are Canadian work permits difficult to obtain?

Yes, Canadian work permits can be challenging to get, as they require precise planning, accurate documentation, and adherence to strict procedures for approval.

Can a Canadian work permit be denied?

Yes, work permits can be refused if officials believe the applicant isn’t genuinely intending to work or plans to stay in Canada permanently.

What if I lose my job while on a Canadian work permit?

You can remain in Canada for the duration of your work permit.

Team at HMD Avocats

Are you looking for someone to help?

·  Mon – Fri 09:00-17:00