The International Mobility Program (IMP) allows Canadian employers to hire temporary foreign workers without requiring a Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA). While most employers need an LMIA to recruit foreign workers, certain exemptions apply based on economic, cultural, or other benefits to Canada, as well as reciprocal advantages for Canadians and permanent residents.
To hire a foreign worker through the IMP, an employer must:
Only after these steps are completed can the foreign worker apply for a work permit.
Foreign workers exempt from the LMIA may benefit from expedited processing of their work permit under the Global Skills Strategy, provided that their position under Training, Education, Experience and Responsibilities (TEER) meets category 0 or 1 of the National Occupational Classification (NOC) and they apply from outside Canada.
IEC allows young individuals aged 18 to 35 from certain countries to live and work temporarily in Canada without needing a Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA). The work permit’s maximum duration varies by nationality. IEC oversees three categories:
The Working Holiday permit provides an open work permit, allowing candidates to work for any employer and change jobs or locations without restrictions. No job offer is needed, and candidates can live in various places while earning income. The advantages of a Working Holiday permit include:
Canada allocates specific quotas for candidates from each country, impacting success rates. Applicants should check their country’s quotas to maximize their chances.
The Young Professionals category allows candidates to gain professional experience in Canada by working for a specific Canadian employer. Candidates need a job offer from a Canadian employer and will receive a work permit tied to that employer.
The International Co-op category allows foreign students to complete internships or work placements in Canada as part of their post-secondary studies. Candidates must have a job offer related to their field of study. This program is designed for international students who:
The IMP allows highly skilled foreign workers to temporarily work in Canada through intra-company transfers. Employees of multinational companies based outside Canada may be eligible for a work permit exempt from the Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) to transfer to one of the company’s Canadian branches.
The foreign and Canadian entities must have a qualifying relationship, such as parent, subsidiary, branch, or affiliate, and must maintain an ongoing business relationship involving the regular supply of goods and services. Mere presence in Canada is not sufficient to meet this requirement.
To qualify, the employee must:
A position is considered to require executive skills if it involves managing the organization or a significant part of it, setting objectives and policies, making important decisions independently, and receiving only general direction from senior management or the board. Managerial skills involve managing an organization, department, or major function, supervising other supervisors or professionals, having authority for staffing decisions, and exercising discretion over daily operations.
Specialized knowledge refers to proprietary expertise or advanced expertise. Proprietary knowledge is specific to the company’s products or services, while advanced expertise involves significant and recent experience used to enhance productivity.
The USMCA, signed on November 30, 2018, is a trade agreement between Canada, the United States, and Mexico, also known as NAFTA 2.0. It provides simplified access to Canadian work permits for eligible Mexican and American citizens under conditions similar to those of NAFTA.
The USMCA facilitates Canadian work permits for US or Mexican citizens in the following scenarios:
USMCA Professionals must:
To qualify, the employee must:
To qualify as an investor, the applicant must:
USMCA Traders must:
USMCA Business Visitors must:
The Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) between Canada and the European Union (EU), effective September 21, 2017, provides unique opportunities for EU citizens to work in Canada. Foreign nationals covered by CETA provisions may be authorized to work in Canada without requiring an LMIA or work permit.
Under CETA, European Union citizens can obtain Canadian work permits more easily in the following four scenarios:
Business Visitors:
Intra-Company Transfers:
Investors:
Contractual Service Suppliers and Independent Professionals:
For detailed criteria or additional information, please contact us.
Hiring a lawyer for an LMIA-exempt Canadian work permit is beneficial because immigration laws are complex and navigating them can be challenging. A lawyer provides expert guidance to ensure that your application is meticulously prepared and compliant with all regulations, reducing the risk of errors and delays. They offer personalized advice tailored to your specific situation, handle any complications that may arise, and help you present the strongest possible case, ultimately streamlining the process and increasing your chances of approval. Their expertise not only maximizes your opportunities but also provides peace of mind, allowing you to focus on your professional objectives.
We offer high-quality Canadian immigration services, provided by top immigration lawyers specializing in LMIA-based work permits and LMIA-exempt work permits in Canada. With a meticulous, detail-driven approach, we ensure that every case is handled with precision, leaving nothing to chance. This commitment to excellence is the key to our success and our proven track record of successful outcomes for clients. Our services are accessible online from anywhere, at competitive rates, with no hidden fees. We proudly serve clients across Canada and around the world, including in:
The International Experience Canada (IEC) program includes several categories or pools: International Co-op, Young Professionals, and Working Holiday. For a Working Holiday visa application, you would be applying through the Working Holiday pool.
There is no selection based on application review. During a season, candidates are randomly invited (i.e., drawn) approximately once a week over several months. As there are more candidates than available spots, there is no guarantee of receiving a Working Holiday visa for Canada.
No, it is illegal for employers to charge foreign workers for the LMIA fee or any recruitment costs. Employers may face penalties such as fines, a hiring ban, or imprisonment. Workers may have their work permit application denied or be deemed inadmissible to Canada for criminal activity.
Yes, in certain cases, such as for recent graduates from a Canadian DLI or the spouse of a work or study permit holder, you may apply without a job offer or LMIA.
Yes, Canadian work permits can be challenging to get, as they require precise planning, accurate documentation, and adherence to strict procedures for approval.
Yes, work permits can be refused if officials believe the applicant isn’t genuinely intending to work or plans to stay in Canada permanently.
You can remain in Canada for the duration of your work permit.