Outside Quebec, Express Entry is the federal online system for selecting international skilled workers who wish to immigrate to Canada and seek permanent residence. It includes three federal economic programs: Federal Skilled Worker (FSW), Federal Skilled Trades (FST), and Canadian Experience Class (CEC).
The ideal candidate for Federal Express Entry Program varies, but those highly ranked in the pool have a better chance of receiving an invitation. Criteria include language proficiency, age, work experience, education, and ties to Canada. Typical requirements include being under 30 years old, having advanced education, high language proficiency, and three years of skilled work experience. Factors such as superior language skills, Canadian work experience, a job offer, or a provincial nomination can enhance your score.
Generally, to be eligible to apply for Canadian Express Entry Program as a skilled worker, you must have:
Meeting these requirements does not automatically mean you will receive an invitation to apply for permanent residence. However, profiles that are stronger are more likely to be favored.
Points for Express Entry are calculated using the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS). This score assesses criteria such as age, education, language proficiency, work experience, and ties to Canada.
The minimum score required for an invitation to apply varies with each Express Entry draw. Therefore, it’s crucial to improve your ranking in the pool to increase your chances of receiving an invitation.
There are no fees required to initially submit your Express Entry profile. Fees are only requested upon receiving an invitation to apply for permanent residence. In addition to government fees, provincial fees may apply if you apply through a PNP.
Immigrating to Canada through Express Entry costs approximately CAD 2,300 for a single person or CAD 4,500 for a couple.
The fees include:
Unless applying through the Canadian Experience Class or having a valid job offer, you must show proof of sufficient funds for your permanent residence application to be approved. These funds are not paid to the government but are required for your application.
You do not need a job offer for Express Entry. However, a valid job offer can add up to 200 points to your score.
Processing applications through Express Entry typically takes six months, though the duration can vary. Your profile remains active for 12 months. After receiving an invitation, you have 60 days to submit the required documents.
To demonstrate compliance with Express Entry Canada funds requirements, you must provide letters from your banks or financial institutions where your funds are held. These letters should:
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Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC), previously CIC, targets a six-month processing time for applications, which is why it’s called Express Entry. This six-month period starts from when a complete application for permanent residence is submitted, not from the initial expression of interest or the invitation to apply.
No, Express Entry doesn’t change the requirements for Canadian immigration programs. It’s not an immigration program itself; instead, it’s a system designed to manage and select candidates for the existing programs.
Potential candidates express their interest in moving to Canada by creating an Express Entry profile. In this profile, they provide details about their skills, work experience, language proficiency, education, and other personal information. The profile is based on the candidate’s own assessment of their background.
Candidates who create an Express Entry profile and qualify for one of Canada’s economic immigration programs are added to the Express Entry pool. These programs include the Federal Skilled Worker Class, Federal Skilled Trades Class, Canadian Experience Class, and some Provincial Nominee Programs. From this pool, selections can be made by the federal and provincial governments, as well as Canadian employers. Those chosen receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA) for immigration to Canada under one of these programs.
The Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) is a points-based system used by Canada’s Express Entry program to evaluate and rank candidates for immigration. The CRS assigns scores based on various factors such as age, education, work experience, language proficiency, and other criteria. Candidates with the highest scores are more likely to receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA) for permanent residence in Canada. The CRS helps the Canadian government manage and select the most qualified applicants from the Express Entry pool.
An Invitation to Apply (ITA) is given to candidates in the Express Entry pool who are chosen by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) to apply for immigration to Canada. To receive an ITA, a candidate must meet the minimum Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score required in a specific draw.